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Apollonios of Kition
Apollonios of Kition (or Apollonius of Citium; (ギリシア語:Ἀπολλώνιος ὁ Κιτιεύς)), was a physician (fl. c. 60 BC) belonging to the Empiric school of thought. He studied medicine in Alexandria under the surgeon Zopyrus, but he lived in Kition - modern day Larnaca.〔Strabon, ''Geographia'', 14,6.3〕 Another theory is that he studied medicine in Kition〔Kypros Chrysanthis. From the ''History of Cypriot Medicine'', Nicosia 1983〕 although it is not clear whether a medical school existed at the time.
==Background==
The fame of Apollonios was spread all over the Ancient Greek world, and he was considered to be the most important of all Cypriot physicians.〔Loukaides Th. ''Medicine in ancient Cyprus'', The Cyprus Medical Journal, vol VI (3-4)p974-976〕 The medical opinions of Apollonios were considered valid and authentic according to Herodian (''Erotianos''). Important personalities such as Strabon, Cicero and Dioscorides have also written positive comments on Apollonios.〔Cicero, ''Pro domo suo, pro Flacco, pro Sextino'', B 20〕〔Herodiani ''Glossaria-Hippocratis'', ed Klein〕 Although primarily a physician, Apollonios had an interest in surgery and trauma.
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